Everything about The Leyland Swift totally explained
The
Leyland Swift was a
midibus chassis built by
Leyland from 1987, sharing many components with the
Roadrunner light truck but with the engine relocated to behind the front axle which was itself set back to permit a passenger entrance in the front overhang. Mechanically a 6-cylinder
Cummins turbo-diesel powerplant was standard with the choice of
synchromesh or
Allison automatic gearboxes. It was available in a choice of short wheelbase (3.6 m) or long wheelbase (4.4 m).
A number of coachbuilders produced bodies on the Swift with
Wadham Stringer enjoying healthy sales with a very tidy adaptation of its Vanguard II body. The
Reeve Burgess Harrier was also popular, while
Wright of Northern Ireland produced two distinct designs and
Elme 2001 of Portugal supplied a number to Orion
coach specification and also to Welfare CareCoach specification with a centrally mounted underfloor wheelchair lift. Several Swifts were built as mobile libraries. Sales declined markedly once production of the lower-floor
Dennis Dart was in full swing.
The Elme Orion and Vanguard II proved particularly popular with operators on the Channel Island of
Jersey and Elme on
Guernsey owing to its close fit to the maxiumum vehicle size regulations, seating up to 43 and allowing the replacement of elderly
Bedford SB coaches. Otherwise, the Swift was only a moderate success in an uncertain UK marketplace and was disadvantaged by the relatively high floor necessary to clear the mid-mounted powertrain. After
Leyland Bus was purchased by
Volvo, the Swift was phased out and in some respects replaced by the rear-engined
B6 model. A Swift "clone" has since been manufactured in small numbers by
Cannon Coaches.
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